A modified DC-10, the KC-10A entered service in 1981. The KC-10A Extender is an advanced tanker and cargo aircraft designed to provide increased global mobility. The KC-10A can transport up to 75 people and about 170,000 pounds of cargo a distance of about 4,400 miles unrefueled.
The KC-10's six fuel tanks can carry more than 356,000 pounds of fuel, almost twice as much as the KC-135 Stratotanker. Using either an aerial refueling boom, or a hose and drogue refueling system, the KC-10A can refuel a wide variety of military aircraft within the same mission. The aircraft is outfitted with special lighting for operations at night.
The boom operator controls refueling operations through a digital fly-by-wire system. Sitting in the rear of the aircraft, the operator can see the receiver aircraft through a wide window. During boom refueling operations, fuel is transferred to the receiver at a maximum rate of 1,100 gallons per minute and the hose and drogue refueling maximum rate is 470 gallons per minute. The KC-10A can be air-refueled by a KC-135 or another KC-10A to expand its delivery range.
The KC-10A fleet is being modified to add wing-mounted pods to further enhance aerial refueling capabilities. They are operated by the 305th Air Mobility Wing, McGuire AFB, NJ, and the 60th Air Mobility Wing, Travis AFB, CA.
Primary Function | Aerial tanker and transport |
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Prime Contractor | Douglas Aircraft Co., division of The Boeing Company |
Power Plant | Three General Electric CF6-50C2 turbofans |
Thrust | 52,500 pounds (23,625 kilograms), each engine |
Length | 181 feet, 7 inches (54.4 meters) |
Height | 58 feet, 1 inch (17.4 meters) |
Wingspan | 165 feet, 4.5 inches (50 meters) |
Speed | 619 mph (Mach 0.825) |
Ceiling | 42,000 feet (12,727 meters) |
Maximum Takeoff Weight | 590,000 pounds (265,500 kilograms) |
Range | 4,400 miles (3,800 nautical miles) with cargo; 11,500 miles (10,000 nautical miles) without cargo |
Maximum Cargo Payload | 170,000 pounds (76,560 kilograms) |
Pallet Positions | 27 |
Maximum Fuel Load | 356,000 pounds (160,200 kilograms) |
Crew | Four (aircraft commander, pilot, flight engineer and boom operator) |
Date Deployed | March 1981 |
Unit Cost | 86.8 million (FY 96 constant dollars) |
Inventory | Active force, 59; ANG, 0; Reserve, 0 |
All Information gathered from Air Force Link.